StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Free

Freud's Psycho Sexual Stages - Essay Example

Cite this document
Summary
In the paper “Freud's Psycho Sexual Stages” the author discusses the major difference between Freud and Erikson's perspectives of development, which is that where Freud believes many traits are inherent and with a person at birth, Erikson believes it is society and surroundings that shape a person…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER97% of users find it useful
Freuds Psycho Sexual Stages
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Freud's Psycho Sexual Stages"

 Piaget's theory of cognitive development maintains that children are active participants in their own cognitive development. Piaget's theory begins with basic schemas, “cognitive structures or concepts used to identify and interpret objects, events, and other information in the environment” (Wood 54). Assimilation is the term Piaget uses to describe the way in which children try to fit these new things into their existing schemas. Not everything can be assimilated into existing schemas, and in these cases, children will learn to use Accommodation.

“In accommodation, existing schemas are modified or new schemas are created to process new information” (Wood 55). The transition from stage to stage is not abrupt but gradual with the first stage being the Sensorimotor stage. In this stage, infants gain an understanding of the world through their senses and their object permanence is developed in which children realize that objects continue to exist even when they are out of sight. The Preoperational stage occurs next when the child is between 2 and 7 years of age.

“Here children become increasingly able to represent objects and events mentally with words and images” (Wood 56). At this stage, children will be able to imitate the behavior of a person who is no longer in sight through deferred imitation. Between the ages 7 and 12, the Concrete Operations stage causes thinking to be “less egocentric and they come to realize that people have thoughts and feelings different from their own” (Wood 56). Lastly, the Formal Operations stage at 12 and up, adolescents can “apply reversibility and conservation to abstract, verbal, hypothetical situations” (Wood 56), and they become interested in the world of ideas and create theories of their own.3. Kohlberg followed Piaget's work of moral development, but he believed that moral maturity took much longer than what Piaget originally proposed.

He identified 6 stages of development and grouped them into 3 levels. The conventional level where “thoughts are formed by individual perspective” (Wood 82). The 2nd level is when children learn the rules of reciprocity and that idea that if they give they will get. Finally, the 3rd level is the Post Conventional which is based on principles using a “prior to society” (Wood 82) perspective. This stage is an accumulation of the childs previous experiences. The child then uses these experiences to make moral decisions, and in the process, these decisions will shape his personality.

Kohlberg insists that these stages take much longer than the stages that Piaget had initially introduced and believed that his own 3 levels are a more accurate outline of what it means to be developmentally morally mature.

Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(Freud's Psycho Sexual Stages Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words, n.d.)
Freud's Psycho Sexual Stages Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words. https://studentshare.org/psychology/1561827-human-growth-and-development
(Freud'S Psycho Sexual Stages Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 Words)
Freud'S Psycho Sexual Stages Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 Words. https://studentshare.org/psychology/1561827-human-growth-and-development.
“Freud'S Psycho Sexual Stages Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 Words”. https://studentshare.org/psychology/1561827-human-growth-and-development.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Freud's Psycho Sexual Stages

Freud's Theory of Psychosexual Development

Freud put forward his theory of child development as a series of “psychosexual stages”.... Hence it generates an unconscious psychic energy within a person in the initial stages of life which not only endeavors to satisfy all his needs but also serves as a necessary force to develop his personality.... In fact, Freud believed that mental disorders and abnormal behavior at later stages in life had its origin during the childhood and caused by the unconscious psychic energies within a person....
11 Pages (2750 words) Essay

Theorist Paper

Freud divided childhood into different five stages of psychosexual (kline, 2000).... They include the following: If children stay long during any of these stages, incomplete development of personality may occur.... Also, his case studies were adults than children undergoing the stages.... Through the theories,… freud's theories remain influential within the given humanities, although they got many critics from the psychology department by regarding them as sexist and Freud won several awards such as Goethe prize and foreign member of the royal society....
3 Pages (750 words) Admission/Application Essay

Freuds and Jungs Conceptualizations of the Unconscious

The paper "freud's and Jung's Conceptualizations of the Unconscious" states that their theory of the unconscious mind remains relevant even today in explaining and shaping human personality.... hellip; It is worth noting that despite differences between Carl Jung and Sigmund freud's perspectives on the theories, they all believed in the anima and the animus.... Besides, the theory of libido and dual instinct is also closely connected to freud's works....
8 Pages (2000 words) Essay

Freud's Theory of Female Psycho-Sexual Development

The following paper under the title 'Freud's Theory of Female Psycho-sexual Development' presents Freud's theory of psychosexual development which emphasizes mainly on male development and very little is mentioned about female psychosexual development.... When she has passed beyond her first attempt at explaining her lack of a penis as being a punishment personal to herself and has realized that that sexual character is a universal one, she begins to share the contempt felt by men for sex which is the lesser in so important a respect....
10 Pages (2500 words) Literature review

Freuds Theory of Personality

Bornstein in his article “Psychodynamic Models of Personality” has come up with a unique comparison between freud's psycho-analysis and Picasso's cubism, with the intention to show that no matter how many modern psychologists attempt to show that Freud's psychoanalysis has lost its utility.... This paper outlines different stages of human development and ages, the impact of family and relations.... This research paper describes freud's theory of personality....
14 Pages (3500 words) Research Paper

20th Century Genius Award

Freud developed a series of psychosexual stages of development that characterize the human development process from birth.... "20th Century Genius Award " paper considers freud's significant scientific and cultural contributions, in demonstrating why he was chosen for this prestigious award.... hellip; Sigmund freud's impact on culture has been nothing short of profound.... Today talk therapy is a cornerstone element of psychological treatment, but during freud's time hypnosis was believed to be the only effective treatment method....
6 Pages (1500 words) Essay

The Contribution of Sigmund Freud to the Psychological Theory

Moreover, the writer of the assignment will discuss the significance of freud's research in the field of psychology.... freud's father was a wool merchant.... The objective of this assignment "The Contribution of Sigmund Freud to the Psychological Theory" is to describe the life and professional activity of Sigmund Freud....
7 Pages (1750 words) Assignment

Freud's Theory of Psychosexual Development

nbsp;  Freud put forward his theory about child development as a series of “psychosexual stages”.... Hence it generates unconscious psychic energy within a person in the initial stages of life which not only endeavors to satisfy all his needs but also serves as a necessary force to develop his personality.... "freud's Theory of Psychosexual Development" paper discusses freud's psychosexual theory, including its relationship with adult neurotic behavior....
10 Pages (2500 words) Coursework
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us